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Pharmaceutical Guideline
Manufacturing and Packaging

CREAMS

Creams are semisolid emulsion dosage forms, Creams are generally intended for external application to the skin or to the mucous membranes

Pharmaceutical Guideline1 min read
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Open jar of white cream beside smooth white stones and a peach rose on a pale blue wooden table

CREAMS

Open jar of white cream beside smooth white stones and a peach rose on a pale blue wooden table

  • Creams are semisolid emulsion dosage forms.
  • They often contain more than 20% water and volatiles, and/or typically contain less than 50% hydrocarbons, waxes, or polyols as the vehicle for the drug substance.
  • Creams are generally intended for external application to the skin or to the mucous membranes.
  • Creams have a relatively soft, spreadable consistency and can be formulated as either a W/O emulsion (e.g., Cold Cream or Fatty Cream as in the European Pharmacopoeia) or as an O/W emulsion (e.g., Betamethasone Valerate Cream).
  • Creams are generally described as either nonwashable or washable, reflecting the fact
  • that an emulsion with an aqueous external continuous phase is more easily removed than one with a nonaqueous external phase (W/O emulsion).

Refer Emulsions

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Emulsions

An emulsion is a dispersed colloidal system consisting of two immiscible liquid phases generally stabilized with one or more suitable agents